What started out as an attempt at healthier cinnamon rolls morphed into this delicious, 1-bowl vegan coffee cake. Why? Who doesn’t love coffee cake? Also, no yeast, no proofing, no rolling.
Coffee cake is like cinnamon roll’s easier, less fussy, equally delicious cousin.
You’re going to fall in love with this tender, gluten-free cake that’s naturally sweetened, laced with cinnamon, and topped with a pecan crumble. Let us show you how it’s done!
Origins of Coffee Cake
While the name “coffee cake” might make you think it contains coffee, that’s not usually the case. Instead, coffee cake refers to eating a sweet cake alongside a cup of coffee. It’s believed that the concept originated in the 17th century in Northern/Central Europe.
Then, immigrants from Germany and Scandinavia brought it to the US. By the late 19th century, some American bakers did add coffee to the cake batter and others modified it to be denser and more cake-like.
Our version is not traditional but is our inspired, plant-based, gluten-free take on this sweet, cinnamon-infused treat.
Vegan Gluten-Free Coffee Cake
The gluten-free flour base for this cake is a mix of almond flour, potato starch, and arrowroot starch. Almond flour makes it moist and hearty, while potato starch and arrowroot lighten up the texture. For natural sweetness, we used coconut sugar, and for leavening, we used a mix of baking powder and baking soda.
Next, we added dairy-free milk and apple cider vinegar for a “buttermilk” effect, which adds richness in flavor and fluffier texture to the cake.
We used applesauce to add moisture while keeping it oil-free, but you can also sub dairy-free yogurt (we used half of each!) for a heartier, richer texture. Lastly, maple syrup adds sweetness and vanilla extract provides delicious aroma and vanilla flavor.
Once the batter is ready, it’s spread into a cake pan with a cinnamon and coconut sugar swirl in between. Swoon!
Then comes the coconut sugar-pecan crumble topping made with gluten-free flour, pecans, coconut sugar, maple syrup, cinnamon, and optional coconut oil! It adds the perfect sweet crunch to the top of the cake.
All that’s left to do is bake to golden brown perfection!
Serve plain or (our preference) finish it off with a drizzle of powdered sugar glaze, dollops of coconut whipped cream, or dairy-free yogurt (we love Culina plain or vanilla).
We hope you LOVE this vegan coffee cake! It’s:
Tender
Perfectly sweet
Cinnamon-infused
Quick & easy to make
& Incredibly delicious!
This is the perfect dessert for the holidays and beyond! Serve with a cup of coffee, chai, dairy-free milk, or a pumpkin spice latte to be instantly transported into cozy winter holiday mode.
More Vegan Cake Recipes
- 1-Bowl Vegan Gluten-Free Chocolate Cake
- 1-Bowl Vegan Gluten-Free Vanilla Cake
- 1-Bowl Carrot Apple Snack Cake
If you try this recipe, let us know! Leave a comment, rate it, and don’t forget to tag a photo #minimalistbaker on Instagram. Cheers, friends!
1-Bowl Vegan Coffee Cake (GF, Oil-Free)
Ingredients
CRUMBLE TOPPING
- 1/4 cup coconut sugar
- 1/4 cup gluten-free all purpose flour
- 3 Tbsp chopped pecans
- 2 tsp coconut oil (scoopable, not melted // if oil-free just sub more maple syrup or a little nut butter)
- 1 tsp maple syrup
WET INGREDIENTS
- 3/4 cup unsweetened dairy-free milk (we used almond milk // coconut, oat, or rice should also work)
- 1 ½ tsp apple cider vinegar (or lemon juice)
- 1/3 cup unsweetened applesauce (or sub plain dairy-free yogurt for richer cake // for yogurt we prefer Culina)
- 1/3 cup maple syrup (or agave nectar)
- 1 tsp pure vanilla extract
DRY INGREDIENTS
- 3 cups almond flour (not meal // we prefer Wellbee's brand)
- 1 cup potato starch (not flour)
- 1/4 cup arrowroot starch or cornstarch
- 1/2 cup coconut sugar
- 1 ½ tsp baking powder
- 1 ½ tsp baking soda
- 1/4 tsp salt (optional)
CINNAMON SWIRL
- 1 tsp ground cinnamon
- 3 Tbsp coconut sugar
FOR SERVING optional
- Vanilla Dairy-Free Yogurt (we like Culina)
- Coconut Whipped Cream
- Powdered Sugar Glaze (recipe in notes)
Instructions
- Preheat oven to 350 degrees F (176 C) and lightly grease one 9-inch round springform pan or two 6-inch round cake pans (as the original recipe is written). You may also be able to bake in a 9×13 dish, but the cake won’t be as tall. Dust greased pan(s) with a little gluten-free flour and shake out excess. Set aside.
- CRUMBLE TOPPING: To a large mixing bowl add the coconut sugar, gluten-free all purpose flour, chopped pecans, coconut oil, and maple syrup and stir to combine. It should be the texture of wet sand (a little gritty, a little clumpy). If too wet, add some more gluten-free flour. If too dry, add a bit more maple syrup. Transfer to a small dish and set aside.
- LIQUID INGREDIENTS: In a liquid measuring cup, measure out dairy-free milk and add vinegar, applesauce (or yogurt for more rich, moist cake), maple syrup, and vanilla. Whisk/stir to combine. Set aside.
- DRY INGREDIENTS: To the large mixing bowl from earlier, add almond flour, potato starch, arrowroot or corn starch, coconut sugar, baking powder, baking soda, and salt (optional) and whisk to combine.
- Add wet ingredients to the dry ingredients and stir with a wooden spoon until well incorporated and no large lumps remain. The batter should be semi-thick but pourable. Add more almond flour if too wet or dairy-free milk if too thick.
- Add half of the batter to your prepared pan and gently shake to spread. Then add the cinnamon swirl layer (coconut sugar and ground cinnamon) in an even layer.
- Top with remaining cake batter and spread into an even layer with a spoon. Top evenly with crumble topping.
- Bake on center rack for ~40 minutes for a 9-inch spring form, 30-35 minutes for 2 6-inch round cake pans, or 35-40 minutes for a 9×13 dish. You’ll know it’s done when a toothpick inserted into the center comes out clean and the edges and surface are golden brown.
- Let cool completely in the pan before serving (if using a springform pan, cool for 15 minutes with the ring on, then remove the ring and allow to cool on a cooling rack). Serve as is or with vanilla dairy-free yogurt, coconut whipped cream and berries, or a powdered sugar glaze (recipe in notes).
- Store cake covered at room temperature for 2-3 days.
Video
Notes
*Nutrition information is a rough estimate calculated with fortified almond milk and arrowroot starch and without optional ingredients.
Elaine says
Thank you! I woke up super early craving coffee cake. Did not check my ingredients as I started and only had 1 cup of almond flour. I made up the difference with coconut flour and 1:1. I was out of arrowroot so I used tapioca starch. I added a lot of extra vegan milk as I neglected to read your notes! I’m having it right now with a nice cup of coffee. Honestly, I was wondering if it could turn out, but it did, and it is great. I’ve learned so much from following you. I am so grateful.
Support @ Minimalist Baker says
Aw, we LOVE this, Elaine! Thank you so much for sharing! xoxo
Donna says
Thanks so much for replying! Most recipes I have to tweek (gluten, eggs, ALL nuts & most seeds)… it’s all like a science experiment really 😆😅
Support @ Minimalist Baker says
Happy to help anytime! That definitely sounds tough!
Donna says
Looks great but can you suggest a substitute for almond flour (oat or GF flour??) because of anaphylactic allergy to ALL nuts and most seeds?
Support @ Minimalist Baker says
Hi Donna, oof, that’s tough! Almond flour plays a key role in this recipe for creating the tender crumb of coffee cake. You could possibly play around with a mix of oat flour + GF blend, but we can’t guarantee it will turn out the same. You won’t need as much oat or GF blend because both of those flours are more absorbent than almond. Hope that helps!
Jodi Joyce says
I made this a few weeks ago and sub the potato starch for half oat and half king Arthur’s 1:1 flour. I feel like it lifted and was fluffy. At first I thiught it was dense and almost undercooked tasting but after it sat overnight, it was good. Then I made it again but in an attempt to not gave gums from king Arthur flour I sub the starch with all oat flour. Great flavor but stayed really dense and almost mush texture. Now it has me trying to remember how it came out thr first time. Iv seen oat flour only recipes say ‘super fluffy”. Iv read lots of comments about oat flour you have to let sit before baking. But also know some leveling agents need to be added into thr oven as soon as possible after hitting the wet ingredients. (Is this basking powder? Can baking soda sit before baking) anyone have any experience with oat flour of getting this cake to life and actually be fluffy or is it always thick amd ball up if you fist grab it? Just trying to have less starch driven ingredients amd more wholesome ingredients.
Support @ Minimalist Baker says
Hi Jodi, thank you for sharing your experience and sorry it didn’t go well the second time. It does need starches if you want it to be fluffy. Oat flour will make it too dense and gummy.
Caroline Wilkes says
There is no coffee in the ingredients or method. I dissolved 1 tablespoon of instant coffee with 2 tablespoons of hot water and added to the cake batter. Next time I would increase the coffee to 2 tablespoons.
Support @ Minimalist Baker says
Hi Caroline, coffee cake is a bit of a misnomer because it doesn’t usually contain coffee. Instead, it’s intended to be a delicious cake to pair alongside a cup of coffee.
Kat says
OMG I think this is the best coffee cake I have ever made or eaten in my life!!! And the fact that it is also vegan and gluten free blows my mind. Used vegan yogurt instead of apple sauce and it was perfect. Not a big fan of coconut oil so I used slightly softened vegan butter instead for the crumble topping. The crumble ended up extra crunchy and decadent this way ;) This is a recipe I will be making forever and ever, thanks MB!!
Support @ Minimalist Baker says
Amazing! Thanks so much for the lovely review and for sharing your modifications, Kat!
Andrea says
This was so delicious! I used yogurt instead of applesauce. It was fluffy and the perfect amount of sweet! Definitely will be making this again!
Support @ Minimalist Baker says
We’re so glad you enjoyed it, Andrea! Thanks so much for sharing! xo
Maryam says
Hi!
Is there a substitute for potato starch?
Thanks,
Maryam
Support @ Minimalist Baker says
Hi Maryam, possibly more arrowroot or cornstarch, but we haven’t tried it so we aren’t 100% sure!
Kate says
Yum! I substituted tapioca starch for the cornstarch and made these in muffin tins instead of a big cake. I feel I could leave out a little bit of the sugar next time just for personal preference, but overall this is an awesome recipe!!!
Support @ Minimalist Baker says
Thank you for sharing, Kate! xo
Blythe says
Good recipe, good texture and flavor. Would make again with a lot more pecans or walnuts for more crunch and extra flavor. Also wondering if adding apples would work to this recipe? I saw your apple coffee cake recipe but don’t have all of flours and I know I like this one.
Support @ Minimalist Baker says
Thank you for sharing your experience! Apples will add more moisture, so it will likely be a little gummy, but should still be tasty.
Joyce says
This was delicious…so moist…what a wonderful healthily treat:)
Support @ Minimalist Baker says
So glad you enjoyed, Joyce! Thanks for the lovely review!
CAREN says
Could i use normal flour instead of almond flour?
Support @ Minimalist Baker says
Hi Caren, we haven’t tried this with all purpose flour and can’t guarantee results, but it should work. We think ~1/2 the total amount of flours would be best, so ~1 1/2-2 cups all purpose flour? Let us know how it goes!
Caren says
Hi, just tried it and it worked perfectly! The cake tastes soo good. Thank you!
Support @ Minimalist Baker says
So glad it worked for you, Caren! Thank you for the lovely review. xo
Abby says
Hi Caren – did you include cornstarch/arrowroot starch when you replaced with wheat flour? Thank you!
Ham says
I made this total of four times. I like how it’s so easy to make and taste great. Even my non vegan friend enjoyed this. It isn’t too sweet and it pairs well with black tea. The fourth time I made this, I put a bit of instant coffee to change it up and it was great too. Will be continue to make this recipe in the future :)
Support @ Minimalist Baker says
Ooo love that idea! Thanks so much for the great review!
Annie says
Hello!
Thank you for this recipe! I made it yesterday (half recipe) in a 6″ spring form pan using yogurt instead of apple sauce and it baked up tall and delicious looking!
However, when I cut into it today, it had a large hollow area under the crumb topping. I searched the other comments, but didn’t see this issue listed. Any ideas why it might have sunk, while the topping remained in tact across the top? So tricky, as it appeared beautiful! Could I have undercooked it? When I tested with a tooth pick at 30 min, it came out with a few crumbs.
It tastes great, but I want to be sure I’m serving my guests a well make dessert. Thanks for any help you can provide!
Support @ Minimalist Baker says
Oh no! Sorry to hear this recipe gave you some issues, Annie. We’re not sure why that would have happened, is it possible your baking powder or soda are expired and it didn’t rise all the way?
Jenny says
I made this in a 9×13 pan, and it turned out so well! I added about a cup (or a little more) of some gf sourdough discard/starter, and it added a nice tang and rise. I also layered blueberries in with the cinnamon sugar layer and topping, and it was delicious! I’m a huge fan!
Support @ Minimalist Baker says
Ooo, yum! Love that idea. Thanks so much for the great review, Jenny!
Namrata says
Wow Jenny
Sounds yumm .. did you alter the original recipe ? Wud love to try this
Jenny says
A little bit, yes, but I didn’t do anything different that I didn’t already mention. Enjoy!